{"id":6082,"date":"2021-11-23T02:34:31","date_gmt":"2021-11-23T01:34:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?p=6082"},"modified":"2021-11-23T02:34:31","modified_gmt":"2021-11-23T01:34:31","slug":"%e3%80%90%e5%8e%9f%e5%89%b5%e3%80%91%e7%ba%a6%e7%91%9f%e5%a4%ab-%e7%a7%91%e8%8b%8f%e6%96%af%ef%bc%9a%e6%b4%aa%e5%a0%a1%e5%b1%b1%e8%84%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?p=6082","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u539f\u5275\u3011\u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u79d1\u82cf\u65af\uff1a\u6d2a\u5821\u5c71\u8109"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" data-attachment-id=\"6083\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6083\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/humboldt-696x391-1.jpg?fit=696%2C391&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,391\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;bpk \/ Stiftung Preu\\u00dfische Schl\\u00f6sser und G\\u00e4rten \/ Hermann Buresch&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"humboldt-696&amp;#215;391-1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/humboldt-696x391-1.jpg?fit=640%2C360&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/humboldt-696x391-1.jpg?resize=640%2C360&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6083\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927-\u51af-\u6d2a\u5821\u548c\u827e\u6885-\u90a6\u666e\u6717\u5728\u94a6\u535a\u62c9\u7d22\u524d\u3002\u5f17\u91cc\u5fb7\u91cc\u5e0c-\u4e54\u6cbb-\u9b4f\u8328\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c1828\u5e74\u3002(Creative Commons)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927-\u51af-\u6d2a\u5821\u8bde\u8fb0250\u5468\u5e74\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u4e3a\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u8d1d\u62c9\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u5730\u88c5\u7f6e\u300a\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u300b\uff0c\u5524\u8d77\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u8457\u540d\u63a2\u7d22\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u4e00\u4e2a\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u666e\u9c81\u58eb<\/strong>\u4eba<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">19\u4e16\u7eaa\uff0c\u63a2\u9669\u5bb6\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5192\u9669\u5bb6\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u548c\u5404\u79cd\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u4e0a\u6f2b\u6e38\u3002\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927-\u51af-\u6d2a\u5821\u57281799\u5e74\u81f31804\u5e74\u95f4\u5bf9\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u4e00\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684\u8003\u5bdf\u662f\u79d1\u5b66\u53f2\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"438\" data-attachment-id=\"6086\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6086\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/alexander-von-humboldt-y-aime-bonpland.jpg?fit=696%2C476&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,476\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"alexander-von-humboldt-y-aime-bonpland\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/alexander-von-humboldt-y-aime-bonpland.jpg?fit=640%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/alexander-von-humboldt-y-aime-bonpland.jpg?resize=640%2C438&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6086\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927-\u51af-\u6d2a\u5821\u548c\u827e\u6885-\u90a6\u666e\u6717\u5728\u5361\u897f\u57fa\u4e9a\u96f7\u6cb3\u7684\u4e9a\u9a6c\u900a\u4e1b\u6797\u91cc\u3002\u7231\u5fb7\u534e-\u6069\u5fb7\u7684\u6cb9\u753b\uff0c\u7ea61850\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d2a\u5821\u4ece\u9a6c\u5fb7\u91cc\u6cd5\u9662\u83b7\u5f97\u62a4\u7167\uff0c\u524d\u5f80\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u7684\u7f8e\u6d32\u6b96\u6c11\u5730\u3002\u966a\u540c\u4ed6\u7684\u662f\u6cd5\u56fd\u533b\u751f\u548c\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u827e\u6885-\u90a6\u666e\u6717\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d2a\u5821\u901a\u8fc7\u5e93\u9a6c\u7eb3\u6e2f\u8fdb\u5165\u5357\u7f8e\u6d32\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u603b\u7763\u5e9c\u7684\u4e1c\u6d77\u5cb8\u3002\u5728\u63a2\u7d22\u4e86\u8fd9\u7247\u9886\u571f\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u8bbf\u95ee\u4e86\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u53e4\u5df4\u3001\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u3001\u79d8\u9c81\u3001\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u3001\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u7684\u5927\u897f\u6d0b\u6d77\u5cb8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"429\" data-attachment-id=\"6088\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6088\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/ruta-expedicion-americana-humboldt.jpg?fit=696%2C466&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,466\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"ruta-expedicion-americana-humboldt\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/ruta-expedicion-americana-humboldt.jpg?fit=640%2C429&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/ruta-expedicion-americana-humboldt.jpg?resize=640%2C429&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6088\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a2\u9669\u8def\u7ebf\u5730\u56fe\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u63a2\u9669\u8def\u7ebf\u5730\u56fe\uff0c1799-1804\u3002\u521b\u610f\u5171\u4eab\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d2a\u5821\u6709\u4e00\u7b14\u4e2a\u4eba\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u80fd\u591f\u8d44\u52a9\u4ed6\u8ba1\u5212\u4e2d\u7684\u7f8e\u6d32\u63a2\u7d22\u4e4b\u65c5\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5728\u51b3\u5b9a\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u8def\u7ebf\u3001\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u5185\u5bb9\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u4e86\u81ea\u7531\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea\u7136\u5b66\u5bb6\u3001\u5730\u7406\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u63a2\u9669\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d2a\u5821\u4f53\u73b0\u4e8618\u4e16\u7eaa\u5f00\u660e\u5b66\u8005\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u3002\u4ed6\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u590d\u6742\u7684\u3001\u76f8\u4e92\u4ea4\u7ec7\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u6574\u4f53\u6765\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u6b63\u662f\u51ed\u7740\u8fd9\u79cd\u773c\u5149\uff0c\u4ed6\u89c2\u5bdf\u5e76\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Trailer Humboldt en Me\u0301xico  La mirada del explorador\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/1N_x9VDZkAY?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trailer Humboldt en M\u00e9xico La mirada del explorador, \u4f5c\u8005\uff1aAna Cruz\uff08\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\uff0c2017\uff09\u3002\u7531IMCINE\u5728\u4f18\u9177\u4e0a\u53d1\u5e03\uff0c2018\u5e744\u670811\u65e5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ed6\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u7ecf\u9a8c\u7f16\u5165\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u4e66\u76ee\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79d1\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u3001\u5730\u56fe\u96c6\u3001\u5173\u4e8e\u53e4\u5df4\u548c\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u5730\u7406\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u8bba\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u4ed6\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\u548c\u5bf9\u4ed6\u6240\u63a2\u7d22\u5730\u533a\u7684\u5730\u7406\u5386\u53f2\u7684\u6279\u8bc4\u6027\u8bc4\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"307\" data-attachment-id=\"6093\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6093\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/mapa-rio-meta.jpg?fit=696%2C334&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,334\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"mapa-rio-meta\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/mapa-rio-meta.jpg?fit=640%2C307&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/mapa-rio-meta.jpg?resize=640%2C307&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6093\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6885\u5854\u6cb3\u548c\u65b0\u683c\u62c9\u7eb3\u8fbe\u897f\u90e8\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u56fe\u6885\u5854\u6cb3\u548c\u65b0\u683c\u62c9\u7eb3\u8fbe\u897f\u90e8\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u56fe\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u300aViaje a las regiones equinocciales del Nuevo Continente\u300b\uff08\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927-\u5fb7-\u6d2a\u5821\u548c\u827e\u6885-\u90a6\u666e\u5170\u72791799-1804\u5e74\u671f\u95f4\u524d\u5f80\u65b0\u5927\u9646\u8d64\u9053\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4e2a\u4eba\u53d9\u8ff0\uff09\u7684\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u4e2d\uff0c\u7531\u6717\u66fc\u3001\u8d6b\u65af\u7279\u3001\u91cc\u65af\u3001\u5965\u9a6c\u5c14\u548c\u5e03\u6717\u51fa\u7248\u3002Paternoster Row. \u4f26\u6566\uff0c1822\u5e74\u3002(Creative Commons)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u4e66\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u6d2a\u5821\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u9047\u5230\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3001\u52a8\u7269\u3001\u77ff\u7269\u3001\u5316\u77f3\u3001\u6c14\u5019\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u4eba\u6587\u5730\u7406\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u3001\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u5316\u3001\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u548c\u57ce\u5e02\u793e\u4f1a\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5c71\u5cf0\u63ed\u5f00\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9762\u7eb1<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u540d\u53d7\u8fc7\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u5730\u8d28\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u6d2a\u5821\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u7684\u65c5\u884c\u4e2d\u89c2\u5bdf\u4e86\u8fd1\u767e\u5ea7\u706b\u5c71\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u54e5\u4f26\u6bd4\u4e9a\u7684Purac\u00e9\u548cGaleras\uff1b\u5384\u74dc\u591a\u5c14\u7684Pichincha\u3001Cotopaxi\u3001Tungurahua\u548cChimborazo\uff1b\u58a8\u897f\u54e5\u7684Nevado de Toluca\u548cCofre de Perote\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"409\" data-attachment-id=\"6101\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6101\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/estampa-louis-bouquet.jpg?fit=696%2C445&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,445\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"estampa-louis-bouquet\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/estampa-louis-bouquet.jpg?fit=640%2C409&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/estampa-louis-bouquet.jpg?resize=640%2C409&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6101\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Louis Bouquet\u6839\u636eLorenz Sch\u00f6nberger\u548cPierre Turpin\u7684\u753b\u4f5c\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\u5f69\u8272\u5370\u5237\u54c1\u3002\u539f\u59cb\u8349\u56fe\u662f\u7531\u4e9a\u5386\u5c71\u5927-\u51af-\u6d2a\u5821\u7ed8\u5236\u7684\u3002\u521b\u610f\u5171\u4eab\u3002\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u88ab\u6d2a\u5821\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u300a\u5b89\u7b2c\u65af\u5c71\u8109\u548c\u5468\u8fb9\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7269\u7406\u5b66\u8868\u300b\uff08Tableau physique des Andes et Pays voisins\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c1807\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9664\u4e86\u6982\u8ff0\u5173\u4e8e\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u548c\u63a8\u7406\uff0c\u6d2a\u5821\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5c71\u8109\u666f\u89c2\u3001\u690d\u88ab\u3001\u6c34\u4f53\u548c\u53e4\u4ee3\u6587\u660e\u9057\u8ff9\u7684\u559c\u7231\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6211\u4eec\u53d1\u73b0\u552f\u4e00\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u662f\u5c71\u5730\u4eba\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u9694\u79bb\u5728\u4e91\u5c42\u5730\u533a\uff0c\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u9ad8\u539f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u603b\u662f\u88ab\u6c38\u4e45\u7684\u51b0\u5757\u5305\u56f4\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6c99\u6f20\u7684\u5b64\u72ec\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ea\u6b23\u8d4f\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u800c\u5f15\u8d77\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u5e26\u6709\u79d1\u8fea\u52d2\u62c9\u5c71\u91ce\u6027\u7684\u5370\u8bb0\u3002<br>\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u91cc\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f55\u585e-\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u53c2\u52a0\u4e861995\u5e74\u5728\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u8d1d\u62c9\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e3e\u529e\u7684\u300a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e72\u9884\u300b\u5c55\u89c8\uff0c\u8be5\u5c55\u89c8\u7531\u5f53\u65f6\u8be5\u673a\u6784\u7684\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u739b\u4e3d\u4e9a-\u57c3\u83b1\u5a1c-\u62c9\u83ab\u65af\uff08Mar\u00eda Elena Ramos\uff09\u62c5\u4efb\u7b56\u5c55\u4eba\u3002\u8be5\u9879\u76ee\u65e8\u5728\u4ea7\u751f\u5bf9\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"6108\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6108\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/museo-bellas-artes-.jpg?fit=500%2C625&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"500,625\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"museo-bellas-artes-\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/museo-bellas-artes-.jpg?fit=500%2C625&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/museo-bellas-artes-.jpg?resize=634%2C793&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6108\" width=\"634\" height=\"793\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5efa\u4e8e1976\u5e74\uff0c\u662f1938\u5e74\u539f\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002(Creative Commons)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7167\u7247\u663e\u793a\u7684\u662f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5317\u7acb\u9762\uff0c\u5c55\u89c8\u5ba4\u7684\u5927\u7a97\u6237\u4fef\u77b0\u7740\u767e\u5e74\u6811\u9f84\u7684\u82b1\u56ed\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9664\u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u5916\uff0c\u535a\u7269\u9986\u8fd8\u9080\u8bf7\u4e86\u6765\u81ea\u56db\u5927\u6d32\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5341\u4f4d\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u3002Lawrence Carroll, Ernst Caramelle, Brigitte Kowanz, Gonzalo D\u00edaz, Dan Graham, Terry Smith, Buky Schwartz, Micha Ullman, Luis Camnitzer and V\u00edctor Lucena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u88ab\u9080\u8bf7\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u81ea\u7531\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u8fdb\u884c\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u5c55\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002 \u4f5c\u54c1\u548c\u80cc\u666f\u662f\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u8054\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4eec\u88ab\u5b89\u88c5\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u5c31\u4f1a\u5931\u53bb\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u662f\u7531\u5361\u6d1b\u65af-\u52b3\u5c14-\u6bd4\u5229\u4e9a\u52aa\u57c3\u74e6\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u7b51\u98ce\u683c\u3002\u8be5\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e8e1938\u5e74\u5f00\u95e8\u8425\u4e1a\u300220\u4e16\u7eaa70\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u65b0\u7684\u4fa7\u7ffc\u4ee5\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u91ce\u86ee\u4e3b\u4e49\u5f62\u5f0f\u5efa\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u6269\u5927\u5c55\u89c8\u548c\u884c\u653f\u7a7a\u95f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-attachment-id=\"6111\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6111\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/museo-bellas-artes-caracas.jpg?fit=696%2C522&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,522\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"museo-bellas-artes-caracas\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/museo-bellas-artes-caracas.jpg?fit=640%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/museo-bellas-artes-caracas.jpg?resize=640%2C480&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6111\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4e3b\u7acb\u9762\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4e3b\u7acb\u9762\uff0c\u4e8e1938\u5e74\u843d\u6210\u3002(Creative Commons)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8be5\u5efa\u7b51\u7fa4\u8854\u63a5\u4e86\u539f\u6765\u7684\u5355\u5c42\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u5e0c\u814a\u7f57\u9a6c\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5c55\u5385\u56f4\u7ed5\u7740\u4e2d\u592e\u82b1\u56ed\u5e03\u7f6e\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u7ffc\u5219\u5728\u6d1b\u65af\u5361\u5965\u535a\u65af\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u767e\u5e74\u8001\u6811\u4e4b\u95f4\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u4e86\u5176\u5e73\u9762\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u7cbe\u81f4\u7684\u7ebf\u6761\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" data-attachment-id=\"6113\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6113\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/fachada-ala-museo.jpg?fit=696%2C392&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,392\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"fachada-ala-museo\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/fachada-ala-museo.jpg?fit=640%2C360&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/fachada-ala-museo.jpg?resize=640%2C360&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6113\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">1976\u5e74\u5efa\u6210\u7684\u535a\u7269\u9986\u65b0\u7ffc\u7684\u5916\u5899\u3002(Creative Commons)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7531\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4eec\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u7f8e\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4ece\u5c55\u793a\u5c55\u89c8\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u88ab\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5177\u6709\u4e86\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5efa\u7b51\u8bbe\u8ba1\u3001\u793e\u4ea4\u573a\u6240\u3001\u8c61\u5f81\u6216\u6587\u5316\u673a\u6784\u603b\u90e8\u7b49\u5c42\u9762\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-attachment-id=\"6116\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6116\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/patio-central-museo-bellas-artes.jpg?fit=696%2C522&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,522\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"patio-central-museo-bellas-artes\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/patio-central-museo-bellas-artes.jpg?fit=640%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/patio-central-museo-bellas-artes.jpg?resize=640%2C480&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6116\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7f8e\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u65b0\u53e4\u5178\u4e3b\u4e49\u5efa\u7b51\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u5ead\u9662\u3002\u8d70\u5eca\u4e0a\u6709\u591a\u7acb\u514b\u98ce\u683c\u7684\u5706\u67f1\uff0c\u901a\u5f80\u5c55\u89c8\u5ba4\u3002(Creative Commons)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u5728\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u9ad8\u5904<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p 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data-attachment-id=\"6120\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6120\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/joseph-kosuth-kosuthy-abdelah-karrum-sofia-de-aguiar.jpg?fit=696%2C520&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,520\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"joseph-kosuth-kosuthy-abdelah-karrum-sofia-de-aguiar\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/joseph-kosuth-kosuthy-abdelah-karrum-sofia-de-aguiar.jpg?fit=640%2C478&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/joseph-kosuth-kosuthy-abdelah-karrum-sofia-de-aguiar.jpg?resize=640%2C478&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6120\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u53f3\u81f3\u5de6\uff1a\u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u3001\u79d1\u82cf\u7279-\u963f\u535c\u675c\u62c9-\u963f\u535c\u675c\u62c9-\u5361\u9c81\u59c6\u548c\u7d22\u83f2\u4e9a-\u5fb7-\u963f\u5409\u4e9a\u5c14\u5728\u6258\u9a6c\u65af-\u79d1\u62c9\u79d1\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u95f4\uff0c\u57282011\u5e74\u5a01\u5c3c\u65af\u53cc\u5e74\u5c55\u4e0a\u3002(Creative Commons)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u5730\u70b9\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f5c\u54c1\u300a\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u56db\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u663e\u800c\u6613\u89c1\uff1a\u6982\u5ff5\u6bd4\u7269\u4f53\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7269\u7406\u7a7a\u95f4\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5a92\u4ecb\uff0c\u8bed\u8a00\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u8d44\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u632a\u7528\u662f\u827a\u672f\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u7b56\u7565\u3002<br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6982<strong>\u5ff5\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5bf9\u8c61<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9\u4e8e\u89c2\u5ff5\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u827a\u672f\u5e76\u4e0d\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5bf9\u8c61\uff08\u7ed8\u753b\u3001\u96d5\u5851\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u5176\u4ed6\u89c6\u89c9\u827a\u672f\u5b9e\u8df5\u7684\u4ea7\u54c1\uff09\u7684\u7f8e\u5b66\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5b83\u9996\u5148\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u6216\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u827a\u672f\u5e76\u4e0d\u5236\u9020\u7f8e\u4e3d\u7684\u7269\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u662f\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u4ea7\u751f\u610f\u4e49\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u5236\u9020\u5b9e\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u6587\u672c\u3001\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u8bc4\u8bba\uff08\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5236\u4f5c\u7684\uff09\u6765\u4f20\u8fbe\u548c\u5b9e\u73b0\u4ed6\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"490\" data-attachment-id=\"6122\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6122\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/art-as-idea-as-idea.jpg?fit=696%2C533&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,533\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"art-as-idea-as-idea\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/art-as-idea-as-idea.jpg?fit=640%2C490&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/art-as-idea-as-idea.jpg?resize=640%2C490&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6122\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u3002Art as Idea as Idea (1966-68). (Creative Commons)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u4e2a\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u6982\u5ff5\u827a\u672f\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4ed6\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u827a\u672f\u7684\u53cd\u601d\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u901a\u8fc7\u8bed\u8a00\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u8bed\u8a00\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u989c\u8272<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u79d1\u82cf\u65af\u5bf9\u8bcd\u8bed\u548c\u7531\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u7f3a\u4e4f\u5173\u7cfb\u611f\u5174\u8da3\uff0c\u4ed6\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u7ef4\u7279\u6839\u65af\u5766\uff08L. Wittgenstein\uff09\u548c\u827e\u5c14\uff08A. J. Ayer\uff09\u7b49\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u7684\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u73b0\u5b9e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\uff0c\u800c\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u8ba9\u4eba\u8ba4\u8bc6\u548c\u4ea4\u6d41\u73b0\u5b9e\u7684\u4e1c\u897f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u8bed\u8a00\u7406\u8bba\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u89c6\u89c9\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u610f\u4e49\u6210\u4e3a\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5728\u4ed61965\u5e74\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6027\u547d\u9898\u4e4b\u4e00\u300a\u4e00\u628a\u548c\u4e09\u628a\u6905\u5b50\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u548c\u89c6\u89c9\u611f\u77e5\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8054\u7cfb\uff1a\u4ed6\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u4e00\u628a\u6905\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u4e66\u9762\u5b9a\u4e49\u53d6\u81ea\u4e00\u672c\u5b57\u5178\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u540c\u4e00\u5f20\u6905\u5b50\u7684\u7167\u7247\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"414\" data-attachment-id=\"6125\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6125\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/una-y-tres-sillas.jpg?fit=696%2C450&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,450\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"una-y-tres-sillas\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/una-y-tres-sillas.jpg?fit=640%2C414&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/una-y-tres-sillas.jpg?resize=640%2C414&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6125\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Una y tres sillas, 1965. \u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u79d1\u82cf\u65af\u3002(\u77e5\u8bc6\u5171\u4eab\u3002)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f5c\u54c1\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u540c\u89d2\u5ea6\u7684\u76f8\u540c\u53cd\u6620\u6765\u63a5\u8fd1\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5177\u6709\u89c6\u89c9\u548c\u8bed\u8a00\u6210\u5206\u7684\u53cc\u91cd\u4ee3\u7801\uff0c\u8868\u660e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u521b\u9020\u7269\u4f53\uff1b\u5b9a\u4e49\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5bf9Kosuth\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u7269\u4f53\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7269\u8d28\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u5f53\u5b83\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u624d\u83b7\u5f97\u610f\u4e49\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u601d\u60f3\u9886\u57df\u6210\u5f62\u3002\u6587\u5b57\u3001\u7269\u4f53\u548c\u7531\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u6784\u6210\u4e86\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u4e3a\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u52a8\u673a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5728\u4ed6\u7684\u63d0\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u6587\u5b57\u53d6\u4ee3\u4e86\u5f62\u5f0f\u548c\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u89c6\u89c9\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4e24\u79cd\u4f20\u7edf\u8868\u73b0\u8d44\u6e90\uff1b\u800c\u4e14\u7ecf\u5e38\u7528\u9713\u8679\u706f\u7684\u6807\u5fd7\u6216\u6709\u673a\u73bb\u7483\u4e0a\u7684\u5370\u5237\u54c1\u53d6\u4ee3\u901a\u5e38\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5982\u6cb9\u753b\u3001\u6c34\u5f69\u753b\u3001\u5927\u7406\u77f3\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"478\" data-attachment-id=\"6128\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6128\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/neon.jpg?fit=696%2C520&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,520\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"neon\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/neon.jpg?fit=640%2C478&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/neon.jpg?resize=640%2C478&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6128\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ne\u00f3n, de Joseph Kosuth, 1965. (\u521b\u610f\u5171\u4eab)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u632a\u7528<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u4e2d\u7684\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u8fc7\u5438\u6536\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u6587\u5316\u6216\u827a\u672f\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u6240\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u6765\u5236\u4f5c\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u5b83\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u5bf9\u5176\u4ed6\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5f15\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u8d28\u7591\u827a\u672f\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5982\u5929\u624d\u3001\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u521b\u9020\u3001\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u6216\u539f\u521b\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"583\" data-attachment-id=\"6130\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6130\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/urinario-sobre-peana.jpg?fit=696%2C634&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,634\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;x-default&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"urinario-sobre-peana\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/urinario-sobre-peana.jpg?fit=640%2C583&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/urinario-sobre-peana.jpg?resize=640%2C583&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6130\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67b6\u5b50\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6c601917\u5e74\uff0c\u9a6c\u585e\u5c14-\u675c\u5c1a\u5c06\u4e00\u4e2a\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6c60\u653e\u5728\u67b6\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u73b0\u6210\u54c1\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u7f72\u540dR.Mutt\u3002\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6c60\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u539f\u521b\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\uff0c\u675c\u5c1a\u8ba4\u4e3a\u4ed6\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5305\u62ec\u9009\u62e9\u5c0f\u4fbf\u6c60\u5e76\u5728\u827a\u672f\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\u5c55\u793a\u5b83\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u7acb\u573a\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u827a\u672f\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u65f6\u4ee3\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u7ea6\u745f\u592b-\u79d1\u82cf\u65af\u662f\u5176\u4f5c\u54c1\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e00\u4fe1\u5ff5\u7684\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u57281995\u5e74\u7684\u300a\u7a7a\u95f4\u5e72\u9884\u300b\u5c55\u89c8\u76ee\u5f55\u4e2d\uff0c\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u8bf4\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u527d\u7a83\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u54f2\u5b66\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u6216\u79d1\u5b66\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u53e5\u5b50\u3001\u6bb5\u843d\u751a\u81f3\u6574\u672c\u4e66\uff0c\u5e76\u58f0\u79f0\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4ed6\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u653e\u5728\u89c6\u89c9\u827a\u672f\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6284\u88ad\u662f\u6307\u6284\u88ad\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u3002\u5c31\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u505a\u6cd5\u7684\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u5bb6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ece\u522b\u4eba\u90a3\u91cc\u53d6\u6750\uff0c\u4ea7\u751f\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8bdd\u8bed\uff0c\u8868\u8fbe\u53cd\u601d\u548c\u539f\u521b\u3002<br>\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6750\u6599\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u4ee3\u827a\u672f\u7684\u5178\u578b\u505a\u6cd5\u4e4b\u4e00\u662f\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u5b83\u5c06\u7a7a\u95f4\u73af\u5883\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5899\u58c1\u3001\u5730\u677f\u3001\u5929\u82b1\u677f\u548c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u5982\u706f\u5149\u3001\u5bb6\u5177\u7b49\u3002\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u521b\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u662f\u6c38\u4e45\u6027\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"6132\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6132\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/taxonomy.jpg?fit=500%2C661&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"500,661\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"taxonomy\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/taxonomy.jpg?fit=500%2C661&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/taxonomy.jpg?resize=631%2C834&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6132\" width=\"631\" height=\"834\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Taxonomy (Applied) #3&#8217;Taxonomy (Applied) #3&#8217;\uff0cJoseph Kosuth\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4e30\u7530\u5e02\u7acb\u7f8e\u672f\u9986\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\u4f5c\u54c1\u30021996. (Creative Commons)\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7531\u4e8e\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u5e45\u6709\u6846\u67b6\u7684\u753b\u6216\u4e00\u4e2a\u6279\u91cf\u7684\u96d5\u5851\uff0c\u8be5\u88c5\u7f6e\u5728\u7a7a\u95f4\u4e2d\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u662f\u5206\u6563\u7684\uff1b\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u788e\u7247\u5316\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u65f6\u95f4\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff1a\u89c2\u4f17\u8d70\u8fc7\u5b83\uff0c\u5728\u5b83\u5468\u56f4\u79fb\u52a8\u6216\u4e0e\u5b83\u4e92\u52a8\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b23\u8d4f\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u8fc7\u300a\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u300b\uff0c\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u4ecb\u5165\u4e86\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u7a7a\u95f4\uff0c\u6574\u5408\u4e86\u5efa\u7b51\u3001\u5fc3\u7406\u548c\u673a\u6784\u80cc\u666f\u3002\u4ed6\u8fd8\u8bd5\u56fe\u4ea7\u751f\u4ed6\u5e0c\u671b\u80fd\u88ab\u6240\u6709\u4eba\uff08\u827a\u672f\u9274\u8d4f\u5bb6\u548c\u975e\u4e13\u5bb6\uff09\u5206\u4eab\u7684\u610f\u4e49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"6135\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6135\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/humboldts-range.jpg?fit=364%2C556&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"364,556\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"humboldts-range\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/humboldts-range.jpg?fit=364%2C556&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/humboldts-range.jpg?resize=634%2C968&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6135\" width=\"634\" height=\"968\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u8303\u56f4\u3002\u6444\u5f71\uff1aRicardo Armas\u3002\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684\u6863\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u632a\u7528\u4e86\u5f00\u5934\u5f15\u7528\u7684\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff1b\u4ed6\u628a\u5b83\u5206\u5272\u5f00\u6765\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u535a\u7269\u9986\u4e03\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u5761\u9053\u7684\u62a4\u680f\u4e0a\uff0c\u5e76\u63d2\u5165\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u7f8e\u6d32\u5927\u9646\u65c5\u884c\u4e2d\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u5c71\u5cf0\u3001\u706b\u5c71\u3001\u5c71\u53e3\u548c\u6c34\u4f53\u7684\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" data-attachment-id=\"6138\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6138\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/silla-de-caraca.jpg?fit=696%2C522&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"696,522\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"silla-de-caraca\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/silla-de-caraca.jpg?fit=640%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/silla-de-caraca.jpg?resize=640%2C480&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6138\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ece\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u773a\u671b\u4f4d\u4e8e\u963f\u7ef4\u62c9\u5c71\u8109\u7684\u897f\u62c9-\u5fb7-\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u548c\u74dc\u62c9\u62c9-\u96f7\u5e15\u8bfa\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u3002(Creative Commons)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u968f\u7740\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u7684\u88c5\u7f6e\uff0c\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u7684\u897f\u62c9\u3001\u6606\u8fea\u4e4c\u5c71\u53e3\u3001\u7ef4\u7eb3\u683c\u6cb3\u7684\u7011\u5e03\u3001\u4f0a\u79d1\u519c\u7d22\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6865\u3001\u94a6\u535a\u62c9\u7d22\u706b\u5c71\u6216\u5361\u626c\u8d1d\u7b49\u6d2a\u5821\u63a2\u7d22\u8fc7\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u90fd\u51fa\u73b0\u5728\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002\u800c\u8fd9\u662f\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u51e0\u4e2a\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u79d1\u82cf\u7279\u63d0\u8bae\u4ecb\u5165\u4e00\u5ea7\u5efa\u7b51\uff0c\u5176\u5782\u76f4\u7ed3\u6784\u670d\u4ece\u4e8e\u5c3d\u91cf\u4e0d\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u6240\u5728\u7684Los Caobos\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u751f\u6001\u8d70\u5eca\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u5e76\u4ee5\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u8868\u8fbe\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6574\u4f53\u770b\u6cd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4f4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u535a\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\u88ab\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f\u751f\u6001\u5b66\u7684\u5148\u9a71\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u827a\u672f\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u4ece\u56fd\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9986\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u56fd\u5bb6\u535a\u7269\u9986\u662f\u7531\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u5fb7\u56fd\u4eba\u963f\u9053\u592b-\u6069\u65af\u7279\u572819\u4e16\u7eaa\u7ec4\u7ec7\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u690d\u7269\u5b66\u5bb6\uff0c\u8ddf\u968f\u6d2a\u5821\u7684\u811a\u6b65\u6765\u5230\u59d4\u5185\u745e\u62c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"6141\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/?attachment_id=6141\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/adolf-ernst.jpg?fit=449%2C599&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"449,599\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"adolf-ernst\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/adolf-ernst.jpg?fit=449%2C599&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/yingjiexinshiji.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/adolf-ernst.jpg?resize=639%2C852&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6141\" width=\"639\" height=\"852\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u963f\u9053\u592b-\u6069\u65af\u7279\u7684\u7167\u7247\uff0c\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u52a0\u62c9\u52a0\u65af\u7684\u300aGaceta 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